Tuesday, June 30, 2020

PM Oli attends health ministry’s high-level ICS meet

KATHMANDU: Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli has attended the health ministry’s high-level incident command system (ICS) meeting at his official residence in Baluwatar today.

According to Minister for Health and Population, Bhanubhakta Dhakal, the ICS meetings that are being held on Sundays and Wednesdays on a regular basis, of late, will discuss the ministry’s Internal mechanism and its functioning to reporting and handling of the COVID-19 pandemic in the country.

The participants of the ICS meeting comprise section officers and the secretaries at the Ministry of Health and Population.

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Conspiracy against PM Oli

By Our Reporter

Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli has said that conspiracy has been hatched to oust him from the PM’s post. Addressing a function to pay tribute to party’s paramount leader late Madan Bhandari, Oli said that after release of the new political map by including Nepal’s Kalapani territory followed by amendment of the constitution, different groups in Kathmandu and Delhi have attempted to oust him from the PM’s post.

He, however, has challenged that nobody can oust him from the PM’s chair.

Meanwhile, a section of media has reported that PM Oli, to hide his incapability in running the government, has made such blame against India!

However, different sources have claimed that Delhi is actively playing within the party against PM Oli.

According to a highly placed source, Delhi has assigned one school principal to compile all financial scandals that took place after Oli assumed office. Delhi has planned to publish such scandals in India sponsored media to defame Oli in public.

Meanwhile, some media reporters were involved in decimating false news that there were boundary disputes with China in different places. The Foreign Ministry had to defy the report. It is learnt that the false news was provided by some Delhi’s agents to the local media.

A daily, known to be mouthpiece of NCP co-chairman Pushpakamal Dahal has unnecessary provoked PM’s allegation against Delhi, which, in fact, has surfaced Delhi’s attempt to change the guard. Who is the next choice of Delhi that can be signaled out from the report!

Delhi is involved in micromanagement in Nepal. Such an environment was developed since the 1989 people’s movement. If one will go through People’s Review’s past editions, he can find many reports on how Delhi was playing with the political leaders in Nepal.

What had happened in beyond and beneath the 2006 April uprising, we all are aware.

Arrogant leaders in Delhi could not identify its permanent friend, the institution of monarchy, which always maintained balanced relations with Nepal’s two imminent neighbours India and China! Considering security concern of both the countries, north was not allowed to go to the Tarai districts, accordingly, south was not allowed to go to the Himaiayan districts. Nepal had remained as a security wall between two giant nations.

By forgetting such a big contribution made by the institution of monarchy, on the superficial allegation of the Institution being aligned with north, the Indians took a counter-productive decision by forging 12-point agreement in Delhi, followed by removal of the Institution of Monarchy!

Perhaps, those actors – political leaders Sonia Gandhi, Manmohan Singh, bureaucrats Shyamsharan, so-called intellectual SD Muni, RAW officials communist leader Sitaram Yachury – could be regretting from such an adverse situation in Nepal today!

On the above background, it is said that Delhi’s agents are actively involved in developing adverse situation for Oli so that the Oli government could be toppled down.

It is also said that after the festival season – October or November – the Oli government will be failed by using Madhav Nepal and Dahal.

People’s Review Print Edition

The communists in the government

On/Off the Record

The communists in the government

By P.R. Pradhan

Jyoti Basu was the longest serving chief minister in India. He assumed office as the chief minister of West Bengal from 1977 to 2000. He was one of the co-founders of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). Sure, he was the ideal leader for the communist youths in Nepal. Here in the country, some Jhapalis, being influenced from the Naxalites across the Mechi River in Naxalbari, West Bengal, India, had funded a group of youths launching bloody revolt known as Jhapali Revolt. The revolt was aimed at chopping heads of local feudal and landlords. The Jhapali group later joined the East Koshi Provincial Committee of the Nepal Communist Party, which later became the Nepal Communist Party ML and NCP UML. Although the Communist Party of Nepal was established in 1952, the Jhapali Group was later associated with the East Koshi Provincial Committee. The very group became the dominating force in the UML, now Nepal Communist Party.

As mentioned above, the Jhapali Group was inspired from Charu Majumdar led Naxalbari Revolt, under the inspiration of the very Naxalbari Revolt, the Jhapa Revolt was initiated to make poor people prosperous by killing feudal.

As cited above, there was the communist government in West Bengal bordered with Nepal’s eastern districts. That was one of the reasons for spreading communists in Nepal. Sure, Jyoti Basu started politics in the name of poor, yet, during his tenure, the people in West Bengal never became prosperous, obviously, the communist leaders became prosperous and wealthy. It was thus said that Basu didn’t want to destroy his political base or say his vote bank by transforming poor people to rich, this is the clue for him becoming chief minister for such a long period, that too, through the ballot. Understandably, if poor people will become rich, Basu would not get support from those rich people in the society. Therefore, Basu wished to keep people poor as much as he could.

Here, the Communist Party of Nepal is in power with nearly two-thirds majority. The slogan given by the party is very attractive: “Prosperous Nepal, Happy Nepali”, however, is the government doing any effort to make Nepalis rich and happy, it is a burning question!

Nepali people have already been fade-up from paying tax on each of the step they walk but what facilities the government has provided to the people? In general, tax is paid by individuals to get the government facilities and services. In Nepal, it is being paid to manage salaries, allowances and other facilities of the people’s representatives. The communist leaders believe, politics that they are doing is their profession and they should receive salary as per their service to the nation.

Nepal is seriously suffering from the coronavirus pandemic, youths are returning home after losing their job abroad. Airlines are operating rescue flights by taking three times more airfare from those people facing different crisis in foreign countries. Still, there are many Nepalis stuck in foreign countries as they have no money to eat food. They could not fly back to their motherland as they were unable to pay airfare. There is the Foreign Employees Welfare Fund established through compulsory contribution from each of the Nepali individuals going for foreign job. Already, there is six billion rupees in the Fund. The government is reluctant to use this fund to rescue Nepalis in trouble in foreign countries.

It seems, the nation has already surrendered against the spread of the coronavirus pandemic as it has asked the health organs for not conducting PCR test unless symptoms are seen in any person’s body. Experts are saying that maximum level of PCR tests have to be conducted to overcome the pandemic. Forget about treatment and other facilities as people are dying without getting treatment and they are identified with Covid-19 positive only after their death.

We have talked much about vulnerability of the quarantine and isolation centers managed by the local bodies. Each of the local bodies has already spent 20 million rupees for managing quarantine centers, that too, don’t meet the WHO standard. The federal government has already spent 10 billion rupees in the name of control and precaution of the pandemic. These are the old reports. How much amount has been spent till the date and how much fund that is going to be spent in the days to come, one can just imagine! We all know, how the government officials in the Health Ministry made controversial deal with the Omni International and how the medical supplies were procured by paying even five times more price! Nepal Communist Party co-chairman Pushpakamal Dahal believes, the Singhadurwar reached to the villages, which is true in other sense that the corruption and commission practices limited within Singhadurwar have now reached down to the ward committee level!

The three layer structures – central government, province government and local government – have become a white elephant for the nation. Unnecessarily introduced seven provinces in the country which is even smaller than Indian states West Bengal, Bihar and UP all bordered with Nepal, and 753 local governments have increased non-productive expenditure of the nation. Today, there is the situation that the government is needed to take foreign loan to meet the expenditure of these three governments. As the nation is heading towards adverse direction, there is no chance to make Nepal prosperous. Dahal, Baburam Bhattarai, Upendra Yadav are the architects of the present system, which has already been proved failed, even though, we are accepting them as our leaders! With the present system the people are going to be squeezed further so that they cannot think about big revolution or the regime change! It has now been confirmed that the communist rule is not for upliftment of the poor people but keeping them poor always!

People’s Review Print Edition

Lhasa sorts waste to live a healthy life

Lhasa sorts waste to live a healthy life

A view of the Waste-to-Energy Plant in Lhasa. [Photo by Jiangbo/for chinadaily.com.cn]  

Lhasa, capital of the Tibet autonomous region, has been continuing its efforts on garbage sorting and sorting quality, with the city’s waste incineration rate hitting more than 80 percent in the first half of the year, according to the city’s environment sanitation and protection authorities.

The city’s waste collection, transportation, disposal system, Waste-to-Energy Plant, landfill, waste transfer and treatment systems are all operating normally.

By the end of July, the city will ensure its 348 residential communities are covered by waste sorting treatment facilities and dustbins.

In addition, all the city’s government institutes will be covered by waste sorting treatment facilities, and most schools, hospitals and township governments will be provided with waste sorting treatment services.

For harmful waste disposal, the city has entrusted qualified professional companies to transport and treat the waste harmlessly at the region’s designated treatment center for hazardous waste.

The city also plans to make a survey of trash-recycling capacity in urban towns to improve recycling and utility rates, including plastic bags, paper, cans, used electronic appliances and discarded glass.

In addition, the city is in the process of constructing a kitchen waste disposal plant. The plant’s support facilities are all set and it is expected to be put into service by September.

China Daily

People’s Review Print Edition

Woman summits Qomolangma (Sagatmatha) twice

Woman summits Qomolangma (Sagarmatha) twice

Forty-year-old insurance worker dares us to pursue our dreams, now planning North Pole attempt

On her way to the top of Qomolangma, Liu Ping made herself a cup of tea. She boiled water from the snow around her, poured it into a cup full of the famous biluochun green tea she brought from home, and enjoyed it on the roof of the world.

“Life is about experiencing different things and appreciating the beauty of the world,” said the 40-year-old Liu, who successfully reached the summit of Qomolangma-known as Mount Everest in the West-from the north side in May.

Liu became obsessed with mountaineering seven years ago. She started to climb the mountains around Jiangsu province’s Suzhou-her residence, about 4,100 kilometers from the Tibet autonomous region-in 2013 before setting off for adventures across China and the world.

In 2014, she trekked some remote areas of Tibet that were full of magnificent natural scenery and friendly strangers. She encountered many travelers who offered to share their food and stories with her.

At one spot some 5,600 meters above sea level, an old couple in their 70s greatly impressed Liu.

“They were happy, energetic and in good shape,” she said. “That’s what I want to look like when I grow old.”

Climbing mountains in Tibet can be a hazardous undertaking. During the trip, she also met a young man who developed urinary tract problems and had to abandon the trip to receive treatment.

To prepare for mountaineering, Liu has been jogging almost every morning for many years. She reached the top of Qomolangma from the south side in Nepal last May and went to Tibet in April 2020, leaving herself enough time to prepare for the ascent on the north side.

Before the adventure started, she had to sign a contract with the company organizing the trip. The nine-page contract elaborated all the risks the climbers might experience and stated that all risks must be borne by climbers.

During training to climb the world’s highest peak, Liu learned to prepare for altitude sickness, blisters and despair due to brutal weather.

“Some people say that the weather on Qomolangma changes in seconds, Unfortunately, the climbers have to wait for an ideal ‘window period’ before attempting to reach the summit,” she said.

On May 21, together with other 14 climbers, Liu officially began her ascent from the north side. They reached a base 5,600 meters above sea level that night. Liu kept telling herself to calm down, keep pace and breathe regularly.

On May 25, the team arrived at a base camp at 7,028 meters, and made it to another base at 7,790 meters the following day. On May 27, they arrived at the last base, which was 8,300 meters above sea level, before attempting to reach the summit.

At 2:00 am on May 28, the team set off to make a run for the summit, which soars to 8,848 meters. The lights attached to their heads gave off a faint glow on the endless snowpack and the floating flakes in the air. They held tight to the guide rope and slowly ascended in almost complete darkness.

Liu admitted she felt afraid and had respect for nature and life during the nearly nine hours of the final ascent. Her fear was exasperated by the fact that as she made her way up a frozen cliff with trembling legs and knees, she saw the corpses of many unsuccessful climbers below frozen in silence.

“Some people quit and failed in the last stage. I was not as excited as I imagined when I stood at the top of the world. Actually, I felt afraid because I was at the border between life and death minutes earlier. The thing I wanted to do most was call my mother and tell her I was safe.”

Though worried, Liu’s mother always has an open mind and does not ask her to give up mountaineering. She only feels relaxed when she sees Liu’s updates on WeChat. But sometimes she loses contact with her daughter when the latter is in extremely remote areas.

It cost her 550,000 yuan ($77,735) to reach the top of Qomolangma, including money paid for guides, equipment and transportation from Suzhou to Tibet.

Working for an insurance company, Liu has to make time for her travels during annual leaves. She has already set herself the next goal-to experience the North Pole in 2021.

“Everyone has their own way to go and their own life to experience,” Liu said. “Climbing the summit of Qomolangma makes me cherish life more and reflect on my life. I enjoy challenging myself, and every woman should try what she thinks is impossible.”

China Daily

People’s Review Print Edition

35 per cent paddy plantation completed in Banke, 55 per cent in Bardiya

NEPALGUNJ, JUNE 30

Most of the farmers generally start paddy plantation from June-end, but this year nearly 35 per cent paddy plantation has been completed in Banke and 55 per cent in Bardiya.

“Around this time last year, farmers had completed only 15 per cent and 40 per cent paddy plantation in Banke and Bardiya respectively, but this year due to timely rainfall, more farmers have completed paddy plantation,” said Agriculture Knowledge Centre Nepalgunj Chief Sagar Dhakal.

Increased percentage of paddy plantation in Bardiya, compared to Banke, is also attributed to better irrigation facility in the district.

Banke has a total of 36,500 hectare land suitable for paddy cultivation, and only 13 per cent of the land is said to have irrigation facility, leaving the majority of farmers to rely on monsoon rain.

“We have a big irrigation project in the district, but as its construction hasn’t been completed yet ever after years, we’re compelled to rely on rainfall for irrigation,” lamented a local farmer, adding that around 43,000 hectare farmland would be connected to irrigation facility once the Sikta Irrigation Project was completed.

Places in Banke where paddy cultivation has been completed are: Fattepur, Binauna, Mahadevpuri, Gangapur, Radhapur, Chisapani and Naubasta. These places have good irrigation facility.

Elsewhere, farmers are bound to wait for rainfall.


A version of this article appears in e-paper on July 1, 2020, of The Himalayan Times.

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Nepse witnesses bull run with 6pc surge to close at 1,260.75

KATHMANDU, JUNE 30

The Nepal Stock Exchange surged by 6.06 per cent (72.05 points) to land at 1,260.75 points today that market analysts say is the result of the government softening its stance on black money being invested in the secondary market.

“The government’s move aims to soften the blow caused by the coronavirus pandemic. It has paved the way for legitimising ill-gotten money through share market,” an investor said, adding there was no other logic behind the bull run today.

Today, the market witnessed three positive circuit breakers one after the other in a span of two hours, after which trading was suspended for the rest of the day.

The first circuit breaker was applied at 11:48am for 20 minutes when Nepse surged by four per cent (49.02) points to 1,236.28 points. The second circuit breaker was applied at 12:17pm, just nine minutes after the market reopened as it shot up by five per cent (61.32 points) to 1,248.58 points.

And it took only two minutes for the market to suspend trading for the rest of the day after it resumed at 12:58pm when it immediately rose six per cent at 1:00pm to close at 1,260.75 points.

The sensitive index also went up by 6.1 per cent (15.63 points) to 271.92 points and float index also gained 6.38 per cent or 5.33 points to 88.86 points today.

The total turnover amount stood at Rs 227.21 million, which was achieved through trade of 489,537 units of shares of 134 listed firms through 2,919 transactions.

Among all the subgroups, only hotels and mutual fund landed in the red zone. The hotels subgroup plunged by 3.13 per cent to 1,482.41 points, while mutual fund dropped by 0.33 per cent to land at 9.59 points.

Life insurance was the highest gainer of the day, surging by 9.41 per cent (634.98) points to 7,382.04 points. Likewise, trading sub-index went up by 8.32 per cent to 856.12 points.

Similarly, banking subgroup expanded by 7.25 per cent to 1,090 points and non-life insurance accelerated by 5.88 per cent to 5,336.94 points.

Meanwhile, the manufacturing subgroup rose by 4.9 per cent to 2,615.80 points and hydropower sub-index was up by 4.49 per cent to 926.1 points.

Development banks subgroup ascended by 4.04 per cent to 1,690.33 points and microfinance gained 3.95 per cent to 2,046.62 points.

The others subgroup also went up by 3.62 per cent to 685.79 points and finance sub-index ticked up by 0.8 per cent to 630.11 points.

Among the top gainers, share price of six companies, including Citizen Investment Trust, Asian Life Insurance, Surya Life Insurance, Nepal Life Insurance Co, National Life Insurance Co and Shivam Cements surged by the maximum daily limit of 10 per cent to close at Rs 2,277, Rs 539, Rs 396, Rs 1,177, Rs 572 and Rs 550, respectively.

Among the top losers, share value of Nepal Reinsurance Company descended by 9.94 per cent to Rs 334, Oriental Hotels dropped by 9.73 per cent to Rs 306 and Sanima Equity Fund fell by 3.89 per cent to Rs 8.40.

A version of this article appears in e-paper on July 1, 2020, of The Himalayan Times.

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US coronavirus cases rise by 47,000, biggest one-day spike of pandemic

WASHINGTON: New US COVID-19 cases rose by more than 47,000 on Tuesday according to a Reuters tally, the biggest one-day spike since the start of the pandemic, as the government’s top infectious disease expert warned that number could soon double.

California, Texas and Arizona have emerged as new US epicenters of the pandemic, reporting record increases in COVID-19 cases.

“Clearly we are not in total control right now,” Dr. Anthony Fauci, head of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, told a US Senate committee. “I am very concerned because it could get very bad.”

Fauci said the daily increase in new cases could reach 100,000 unless a nationwide push was made to tamp down the resurgent virus.

“We can’t just focus on those areas that are having the surge. It puts the entire country at risk,” he said.

Fauci said there was no guarantee of a vaccine, although early data had been promising: “Hopefully there will be doses available by the beginning of next year,” he said.

COVID-19 cases more than doubled in June in at least 10 states, including Texas and Florida, a Reuters tally showed. In parts of Texas and Arizona, hospital intensive care beds for COVID-19 patients are in short supply.

More than 126,000 Americans have died from COVID-19 and millions have lost their jobs as states and major cities ordered residents to stay home and businesses closed. The economy contracted sharply in the first quarter and is expected to crater in the second.

‘TRUMP FAILED US’

The European Union has excluded Americans from its “safe list” of countries from which the bloc will allow non-essential travel beginning on Wednesday.

The fresh rise in cases and hospitalizations has dimmed hopes that the worst of the human and economic pain had passed, prompting renewed criticism of US President Donald Trump as he seeks re-election on Nov. 3.

His rival, Democrat Joe Biden, on Tuesday said that Trump’s “historic mismanagement” of the pandemic cost lives and inflicted more damage than necessary to the US economy.

“It didn’t have to be this way. Donald Trump failed us,” the 77-year-old former vice president said in a speech in Delaware, where he unveiled an updated plan to tackle the pandemic calling for more testing and the hiring of 100,000 contract tracers.

In the past week California, Texas and Florida have moved to close recently reopened bars, which public health officials believe are likely one of the larger contributors to the recent spikes.

On Tuesday, New York, New Jersey and Connecticut added travelers from California and seven other states to those who must self-quarantine for 14 days upon arrival. Texas and Florida were named last week.

South Carolina also has also emerged as a hot spot, reporting a record single-day increase of 1,755 cases on Tuesday.

In Texas, where the number of new cases jumped to a one-day record of 6,975 on Tuesday, Houston hospitals said beds were quickly filling up with COVID-19 patients.

Dr. Marc Boom, chief executive of Houston Methodist Hospital, told CNN on Tuesday that his hospital beds have seen a “very significant” increase in COVID-19 patients, although the death rate has lowered.

Boom said he was worried about Independence Day celebrations this weekend, when Americans traditionally flock to beaches and campgrounds to watch fireworks displays.

“Frankly it scares me,” he said.

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NMB Bank signs repeat loan mandate with IFC

NMB Bank signs repeat loan mandate with IFC

By Our Reporter

NMB Bank Limited has signed a repeat loan mandate with IFC, a member of the World Bank Group for IFC Loan of USD. 25 Million. NMB becomes the only Bank in Nepal to receive consecutive financing from IFC over a span of two years.

This FDI will be the first of its kind being ushered into the country by a commercial bank in the current scenario and is set to give a morale boost in difficult times.
The mandate was exchanged between Sunil KC, Chief Executive Officer, NMB Bank Limited and Santosh Pandey, Acting Resident Representative, International Finance Corporation, Nepal.

The credit line so extended shall enable NMB to meet the gap in financing being experienced by MSME/SMEs in the midst of the setbacks caused by Covid-19 and also to encourage new entrepreneurs in the said segments.
Loan size USD 25 million shall be utilized to support the Nepal government’s growth plans and shall be invested in strengthening the priority sector industries, especially SME/MSMEs and Green Projects.

People’s Review Print Edition

FNJ urges media houses to remunerate working journalists and media workers

Federation of Nepali Journalists

Kaski, July 1 : Federation of Nepali Journalists (FNJ)’s Gandaki State chapter and Kaski district chapter have expressed serious concern over the situation wherein working journalists and media workers are being deprived of remuneration and other facilities since long.

Issuing separate press releases on Tuesday, the two chapters have urged the media houses to routinely provide with remuneration, not to shut the operation of media in any pretexts, stop expelling journalists from their regular work and also not to force journalists to stay on non-salaried leave.

In the statement issued by State committee general secretary Ganesh Poudel, media houses were urged to stop relieving journalists from their work in the pretext of COVID-19, denying journalists of their salary and facilities and unilaterally slashing the existing salary scale as well as to fully comply with the Working Journalists Act.

Likewise, Kaski chapter chair Deependra Shrestha issued the press release and warned to launch any pressure-creating struggle for the professional safety and respect for working journalists.

The district chapter also urged the working journalists and media workers to institutionally report their problems to FNJ through email or other communication medium.

In addition, FNJ has clarified that it would consistently hold dialogue and discuss with the stakeholders as per the need but would not compromise with anybody on the issue of working journalists.RSS

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NSU to launch nationwide campaign on education and learning

NSU

Kathmandu, July 1 : Nepali Student Union, a student wing of the main opposition Nepali Congress (NC), is launching a nationwide campaign ‘Study in homes, learning in settlement’.

Issuing a press release on Tuesday, NSU president Rajib Dhungana said the national drive would be put in place for advancing student-focused alternative learning.

Likewise, NSU would also monitor the situation of quarantines across the district, availability of PCR tests and the state of treatment service delivered by the hospitals.

President Dhungana pledged that the free textbooks meant for the students of community schools would be handed to the students reaching out their homes.

Likewise, NSU general secretary Deepak Bhattarai said they would also monitor the private boarding schools in the districts to stop charging fee of the period when the educational institutions remained closed.

He also informed that the NSU has already made a circular to all the districts to organize blood donation and sapling plantation across the country on July 2 (Thursday) to mark the 96th birth anniversary of the NC’s former President and ex-Prime Minister the late Girija Prasad Koirala.RSS

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Nayab Subbas stage protest against Federal Civil Service Bill

KATHMANDU, JUNE 30

Scores of Nayab Subbas (non-gazetted first class officers) staged a protest in Singha Durbar today, demanding revision of the Federal Civil Service Bill passed by the State Affairs and Good Governance Committee of the House of Representatives.

The bill was endorsed by the house panel yesterday.

Stating that the bill had done injustice to non-gazetted first class officers, they demanded that it be revised without further delay. They also displayed placards with emotional slogans such as “Honourable lawmakers, didn’t you see tears in our eyes?” The protesters said the provisions stipulated in the bill were deliberately designed to jeopardise career of more than 35,000 non-gazetted first class officers.

They have also launched ‘Save Nayab Subba Campaign’ to pressure the government to meet their six-point demand. The bill, which will replaces the Civil Service Act-1993, if passed by both the houses of the Federal Parliament, stipulates a provision that vacancy of section officers (gazetted third class officers) shall be filled through open competition (80 per cent) and promotion (20 per cent).

Nayab subbas alleged that this provision would obstruct their promotion to the post of section officer.

The bill has also determined the age bar of 40 years for Nayab Subbas to vie for the post of section officer through open competition.

There was no age bar for Nayab Subbas aspiring to be promoted to the post of section officer. A press release issued by the campaign demanded that the government make provision of filling vacancy at the section officer level through open competition (50 per cent), promotion (30 per cent) and internal competition (20 per cent). “If a Nayab Subba is not promoted for 12 years in a row, s/he should be deemed eligible for promotion automatically,” read the release. They have also demand that the provision of age bar for Nayab Subbas vying for the post of section officer be scrapped.

“If the government tables the bill in both the houses of the Federal Parliament for its passage with a conspiracy to lower the morale of non-gazetted first class officers by devaluing their contribution, we will be compelled to resort to stern protest,” the release warned.

Meanwhile, the Authorised Trade Union of Civil Servants today organised a press conference to announce a series of protest programmes against the bill.

As part of the programmes, the trade union led a silent protest in Maitighar Mandala this evening.

It is submitting a letter of attention to the prime minister and Speaker Agni Prasad Sapkota tomorrow. It will also submit a memorandum to the provincial and district administrative offices on July 2, distribute pamphlets in all government offices on July 3, interact with experts and the trade union on July 4 and work in offices by posting the charter of demands on their chests from July 5 onwards.


A version of this article appears in e-paper on July 1, 2020, of The Himalayan Times.

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Dahal, other top NCP leaders ask PM to quit

KATHMANDU, JUNE 30

Two days after ranting against India, Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli today earned the wrath of Standing Committee members of the Nepal Communist Party (NCP) who sought his resignation from the post of PM, some even from the post of NCP co-chair.

Nepal Communist Party (NCP) leaders attending the party’s Standing Committee meeting at Prime Minister’s official residence in Baluwatar, Kathmandu, on Tuesday, June 30, 2020. Photo: Rajan Kafle/PM’s Secretariat

Co-chair of the ruling NCP Pushpa Kamal Dahal and other senior leaders of the party Jhalanath Khanal and Vice-chair Bamdev Gautam were among those who asked Oli to step down as PM on the third day of the Standing Committee meeting.

Khanal told THT that he asked Oli to step down as PM as well as party co-chair for his ‘inefficiency in running the government and the party’.

Khanal said the PM promoted factional interests in the party and worked only to fulfil his personal interests.

He said the PM failed to bring sound policies and programmes and followed capitalist policies in the past three years, ignoring the goals of socialism that his party was committed to.

Standing Committee member Chakrapani Khanal told THT that party Co-chair Dahal objected to the PM’s remark that the Indian state machinery was plotting to remove Oli from prime-ministership, saying the PM’s remarks undermined sovereign Nepali people and the Parliament, which elected or removed the PM.

Most of the leaders who spoke today were of the view that Oli should resign as the PM, but there were some who sought his resignation from both the top posts, Khanal said.

The PM, on the other hand, told the Standing Committee that he had received information about meetings being held in hotels to remove him from the PM’s post. This prompted some leaders to ask Oli to take action against any diplomat if he had evidence of s/he violating diplomatic norms.

Another Standing Committee member, who preferred to remain anonymous, said Dahal sought clarification from Oli for unnecessarily ‘provoking’ India.

Dahal also sought to know if the PM had any role in an application filed at the Election Commission on Sunday to register a new CPN-UML. NCP was created out of merger between UML and CPN-Maoist Centre.

The Standing Committee members said leaders who spoke today strongly objected to Oli’s inflammatory remarks against India, saying the PM’s utterances reflected his poor understanding of diplomacy. “The message of leaders who spoke today was that if the PM antagonised India like this, he would complicate the solution to boundary disputes with India,” the Standing Committee member said.

On Sunday, the PM had said that the Indian state machinery was plotting his downfall for amending the constitution to redraw Nepal’s map, depicting Limpiyadhura, Lipulekh and Kalapani as Nepal’s territory, which India claims as its own.

Besides Dahal, Gautam and Jhalanath Khanal, Madhav Kumar Nepal, Surendra Pandey, Janardan Sharma, Pampha Bhusal and Gokarna Bista also spoke in today’s Standing Committee meeting.

Oli has fallen into minority in all key party bodies, including party Secretariat, Standing Committee and Central Committee.

Standing Committee members said Oli got the inkling of what was in store when NCP leaders made his India bashing remarks the agenda of today’s meeting, postponing a debate on the boundary dispute that had earlier been scheduled.

A version of this article appears in e-paper on July 1, 2020, of The Himalayan Times.

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Drivers protest demanding resumption of taxi service in Kathmandu valley

Kathmandu, June 30

Over 300 taxi drivers today staged a protest at Minbhawan of Kathmandu, demanding that taxi service, which has been halted since March 24, be allowed to resume.

Though coronavirus cases continue to grow across the country amidst the nationwide lockdown taxi drivers said they were ready to operate their cabs.

Their desperate action is followed by the stretched lockdown, which has choked their business making it difficult for them to earn their living.

The protesters said they would die from looming starvation due to the prolonged lockdown.

The government has allowed private cars, bikes and other private vehicles to ply within districts on the basis of odd-even rule. But, the government is yet to decide on how or when to allow public vehicles or taxis to operate.

Government’s decision on the third week of June to partially lift the lockdown has eased public life inside Kathmandu valley.

But, life in the valley is yet to be restored to normalcy in absence of pubic vehicles as a majority of the valley denizens depend on public vehicle.

Taxi drivers said they were ready to operate cabs by adopting safety measures.

Sanu Purbachhane Magar, chairman of Valley Taxi Entrepreneurs Committee under All Nepal Transportation Workers Organisation said since there was no telling on the time frame of the lockdown the time when the virus would be controlled they had no options but to resume their work.

“Taxis are not different from private cars. If people contract the virus while travelling in taxis so do they while travelling in private cars.

But, the government is least bothered about the grim situation facing us,” said Magar, adding, “We therefore demand that taxis should be allowed to operate by carrying maximum two passengers on the back seat and by adopting required safety measures.”

Magar added that taxi drivers were confident that the government would address their concern at the cabinet meeting yesterday as promised to them.

“But the government turned a deaf ear to our plight and extended the lockdown,” lamented Magar.


A version of this article appears in e-paper on July 1, 2020, of The Himalayan Times.

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In pictures: Crows prey on locusts

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Barca title bid on rocks as Atletico upstage Messi’s 700th goal

  • Draw handed more momentum to title rivals Real Madrid
  • Barca led twice through Costa own goal and Messi penalty
  • Saul cancelled out Barca’s goals with two converted spot kicks
  • Barca have drawn three of six games since season resumed

BARCELONA: Barcelona gave up more ground to Real Madrid in La Liga’s title race on Tuesday after being held to a 2-2 draw at home to third-placed Atletico Madrid as a late penalty from Saul Niguez cancelled out Lionel Messi’s 700th career goal.

The draw meant the Catalans stayed second in the standings on 70 points and leaders Real Madrid, who have 71, will go four points clear at the top with five games left if they beat Getafe at home on Thursday.

Barca went ahead at an empty Camp Nou in the 11th minute when Atletico striker Diego Costa knocked Messi’s delivery from a corner into his own net.

Saul levelled soon after from the spot after the referee ordered a re-take when Costa’s initial penalty was saved by Marc-Andre ter Stegen who had strayed from his line.

Barcelona then earned a penalty soon after the interval which Argentine Messi coolly converted for a remarkable 700th strike for club and country, only for Saul to strike again from the spot in the 62nd to earn a share of the points.

“It’s a real shame and the league title is looking much harder for us with each game,” said Barca coach Quique Setien, whose side have drawn three of their six games since the campaign resumed after the coronavirus stoppage.

“Dropping these points in reality pushes us further away from the title but we have to keep on working hard.”

The Catalans desperately needed to win after twice throwing away the lead to draw 2-2 with Celta Vigo on Saturday but history repeated itself as Quique Setien’s side failed to sparkle against a determined Atletico who are unbeaten since the season resumed.

“It’s very hard to try and fight for the title when you drop points two matches in a row but we’ll keep going until the end,” said Barca midfielder Sergio Busquets.

As well as defending with their usual steel, Diego Simeone’s side caused Barca plenty of problems down the wings due to the pace of Yannick Carrasco and their man-of-the-moment Marcos Llorente, who is enjoying a new lease of life as a forward.

Belgian winger Carrasco won both penalties for Atletico, out-foxing Arturo Vidal in the first half and then proving too quick for Nelson Semedo.

Saul had sent Ter Stegen the wrong way to score his first equaliser but the German guessed the right way in their second duel from the spot. The ball, however, squirmed through his hands and crept in off post.

Barca coach Setien left former Atletico forward Antoine Griezmann out of his starting team for the second game in a row and turned to the 120-million-euro man in stoppage time, but the Frenchman had barely any time to provide the desired reaction.

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38 die in monsoon related natural disasters

Kathmandu, June 30

As many as 38 persons, including 15 females, have been killed in various natural disasters across the country since the onset of monsoon.

According to statistics updated by the Ministry of Home Affairs, at least 2009 households were directly affected by disasters which caused economic loss worth around Rs 133 million. The disasters, mainly the landslides, floods and inundation resulted in damage or destruction of 84 houses or huts.

Major disasters that claimed the lives include landslides, floods, lightning and fire, mainly in the Tarai and hilly districts.

The Meteorological Forecasting Division had officially announced the arrival of monsoon in Nepal on June 12, two days later than the normal onset date of the rainy season.

“Monsoon activity has gained momentum, leading to rain-induced disasters. Therefore, we appeal to everyone to take necessary precautions against disaster events,” Meteorological Forecasting Division advised. MFD has forecast light to heavy rain with thunder and lightning at many places of the country for the next three days.

“Monsoon trough line is now located close to Nepal, bringing more rain. Heavy rainfall may increase the water level in many rivers, leading to inundation and landslide. Therefore, we would like to appeal to all to maintain high alert against the possibility of natural disasters,” read a weather forecast bulletin released by MFD today. It has also forecast obstruction of air and road transport due to bad weather conditions.

More than 120 persons were killed and property worth tens of millions of rupees damaged in natural disasters last year.

The country receives an average of 80 per cent of annual rainfall during the monsoon. The average annual rainfall in Nepal is 1,600 mm, but it varies from place to place depending on climatic conditions.


A version of this article appears in e-paper on July 1, 2020, of The Himalayan Times.

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Fernandes double steers Man United to 3-0 win at Brighton

BRIGHTON: Bruno Fernandes capped a fine individual performance with two goals and Mason Greenwood added another as Manchester United won 3-0 at Brighton and Hove Albion in the Premier League on Tuesday to stay in the hunt for a top-four finish.

Having stretched their unbeaten run in all competitions to 15 games, United climbed back into fifth place on 52 points from 32 games, two behind fourth-placed Chelsea who have a game in hand and ahead of Wolverhampton Wanderers on goal difference.

The result and the performance pleased manager Ole Gunnar Solskjaer, who praised his team after United celebrated their first league win at Brighton since 1982.

“It’s a joy to watch them when you see them express themselves like that,” the Norwegian told the BBC.

“The confidence comes from performances and knowing they’ve done the right things leading in to the restart. They worked hard during the lockdown and we know we have loads to play for.

“The third goal was a great team goal. To see so many players sprinting forward to get on the end of it was fantastic. A great finish by Bruno Fernandes.”

Solskjaer added to Sky Sports: “Mason’s first goal was brilliant and he played fantastically. He’s a special kid, we know when he gets faced up he looks dangerous. His link-up play was great today.”

United dominated from the start and Fernandes hit the post with a rasping first-time shot from 20 metres before 18-year-old Greenwood fired them ahead in the 16th minute from a jinking solo run capped by a crisp low shot inside the near post.

Fernandes made it 2-0 with a deflected effort in the 29th following a superb build-up, with Luke Shaw piercing through on the left flank before the ball eventually fell to the Portugal midfielder on the edge of the penalty area.

United scored a high-quality third goal shortly after the break as Nemanja Matic released Greenwood with a searching long ball and the forward delivered an inch-perfect cross for Fernandes to volley home superbly from 10 metres.

Substitute Daniel James missed a chance to score United‘s fourth in the 86th minute when he had only Mathew Ryan to beat but the home keeper did well to deny the Wales winger.

United are next at home to relegation-threatened Bournemouth while Brighton visit bottom team Norwich City on Saturday.

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MCA-Nepal waiting for early adoption of the US grant project

MCA-Nepal waiting for early adoption of the US grant project

By Our Reporter

After Nepal failed to endorse the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) from the parliament before its “entry into force” by given deadline of 30 June, the Millennium Challenge Account Nepal (MCA-Nepal) has asked all relevant authorities to complete remaining Conditions Precedent (CPs), including parliamentary ratification of the Compact as soon as possible.

In a press release issued by MCA-Nepal on 29 June, on the eve of expire of the deadline, has stated that it has made significant progress in the preparatory phase of implementing the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) Nepal Compact. However, in recent months progress has been hampered due to delays in parliamentary ratification of the Compact and the global pandemic due to COVID-19. Consequently, the previously targeted date of 30 June 2020 (Ashad 16, 2077 BS) for taking the program on implementation i.e. the Entry Into Force (EIF) is no longer achievable.

“MCA-Nepal is working with all relevant authorities to complete remaining Conditions Precedent (CPs), including parliamentary ratification of the Compact as soon as possible, to Enter into Force and begin implementation.”

“We acknowledge the media’s interest on the Compact and would like to express that MCA-Nepal remains committed to the Nepal Compact. We will share additional information as it develops,” the press release states.

Meanwhile, the US Embassy here has expressed concern on delayed project ratification.

The Embassy, issuing a statement on 29 June evening, has stated, “The United States is aware that Parliament has not yet ratified the MCC Compact. Ratification is the next step needed to proceed with the $500M grant, which the two countries signed in September 2017 and which Nepal committed to ratify by September 2019.”  “Delaying ratification is delaying the benefits of more jobs and increased economic growth for nearly 23 million Nepalis,” the Embassy has stated.

“Accepting this grant is Nepal’s choice but the availability of the funding is not open-ended,” the Embassy has alerted.

“Tangible, near-term steps in Nepal are necessary to ensure the continued viability of the program,” it has suggested.

People’s Review Print Edition

Indian journalism is in deep crisis

Indian journalism is in deep crisis

By Sidharth Bhatia

“You Don’t Have to Publish Sides When One Side is Fascism” is the provocative headline of a piece in the left-wing American weekly The Nation. The article analyses the decision of The New York Times to publish on its comment page a piece by Senator Tom Cotton who called for a strong response against black protestors against police brutality. The New York Times acknowledged that the piece did not meet editorial standards, but that was only after its African-American reporters protested that the piece put them in danger; initially the paper said the article was in tune with the voice to “all sides of the spectrum.” In other words, balance.

Journalists are taught early on in their careers that they must always be fair and objective and strive to get ‘both sides of the story’. Essentially, it means that they should not inject bias or their own ideological or other kinds of views when they report something. Besides, they must get a response to, let’s say, an allegation. This is called being balanced.

Thus, if someone who gets arrested claims that he was tortured in police custody, then the police (the individual or the institution) should be asked to give their reaction. The police could refute or say they will inquire into the allegation—that must be reported alongside the allegation, even if the accuser’s version sounds plausible. This is really journalism 101.

But this notion of ‘balance’ is often carried to ridiculous lengths and is a fig leaf for the absurd convolutions to project a particular point of view. Balance then becomes the cover for false equivalences that news organisations deploy to show professionalism and to allow voices of hate, prejudice and plain bigotry. The most incendiary statements are given a platform on television channels—even if we take the charitable view that this is not done to increase viewership, we still have to consider whether such people should be given the oxygen of publicity.

For example, if some neta in UP says that those of a particular community are all treacherous and unpatriotic, spying for another country, what should a journalist do? Show this and get a ‘spokesperson’ from the community to refute it? Who is the best spokesperson? A religious figure, a political leader, the man on the street? Why not exercise discretion and not show the original, bigoted view, at all?

Another common practice of television channels is to invite a panel that heavily leans to one side and pretend it is balanced. I used to get often called to discuss an issue on TV, only to find someone from the Congress, the BJP, the RSS and another commentator who I knew was close to that ideology. The result often was the others ganging up against the Congressman and shouting to drown him out, with me a token objective voice. The result was pandemonium. The anchor leaned back with satisfaction, the channel was happy, the audiences got their nightly entertainment.

That’s what it is—entertainment, and dangerous at that, all in the name of balanced journalism. These are instances – too common, unfortunately – when the notion of balance is made a mockery of by journalists who actually may believe they are being professional.  The question to ask here is—why debate that issue in the first place?

A counter question may well be—should journalists or publications then be ‘ideological’ and only push their agendas? Shouldn’t they be objective and let the reader/viewer decide?

The answers to this are easy. Publications should not push a particular ideology all the time—they should provide a platform for sensible commentary or analysis for every shade of political opinion. The operative word is sensible—a politician spewing hatred or making patently false assertions does not deserve the legitimacy of a place in a credible publication. Allowing a writer to claim that Muslims should be disenfranchised—as Subramaniam Swamy did, in DNA—is simply unacceptable. Regrettably that did not stop from channels from inviting him on their shows. Secondly, it is not as if publications or channels are exercising restraint in proclaiming their ideology, so that question becomes redundant.

In the present climate, with polarised politics and social views, with hate-spewing political leaders, with growing intolerance against minorities and dissidents, the media can and should be a beacon of hope for not just liberal, secular and democratic ideas, but also to ensure that extreme views don’t get into the papers or on television. Instead, the media in India has become part of the problem, either enthusiastically participating in whipping up of hatred against the vulnerable, or behaving in a mealy mouthed way by allowing the worst elements a free run of valuable time and space on their platforms. Entire generations of journalists are growing up with the idea that they are performing some kind of valuable service; they have few role models to look up to, since their own bosses, who should know better, are either sold out, ideologically committed to bigotry or are wishy-washy, without firm convictions or simply cowardly. Either way, Indian journalism is in a deep crisis, all in the name of ‘balance.’

Sidharth Bhatia is the Founder Editor of The Wire. He tweets @bombaywallah.

Outlook publishing from India

Fast onto death against government mismanagement on Covid-19 pandemic

Fast onto death against government mismanagement on Covid-19 pandemic

By Our Reporter

Today is the 5th day of the fast onto death staged by Iih, “Enough is Enough” movement campaigner. Subhani Sijapati and Sudan Gurung have also joined the fast onto death to draw attention of the government on ongoing mismanagement in Covid-19 pandemic. The youths are staging fast onto death at Mangal Bazar in Patan.

Youths, who are not associated with any of the political parties, have launched the movement along with above a dozen demands, including conducting a wide range of PCR test by stopping RDT, making transparent the expenditure made by the government and better treatment facility for the Covid-19 infected people.

The government has not yet responded the voice of the youths.

People’s Review Print Edition

25 Years ago: RPP plays it cool keeps options open

25 Years ago

RPP plays it cool keeps options open

A great deal of public attention has of late focused on the performance of the UML government during its 100 days of administration, on the Nepali Congress “unity” Mahasamiti in Pokhara and former prime minister Girija Prassad Koirila’s latest threat to topple the government.

People’s Review, 30 March, 1995

People’s Review Print Edition

Nepal-India-China and the West

EDITORIAL

Nepal-India-China and the West

One cringes to say: ‘we told you so’. But, we must. This is no system. It doesn’t work like one. Prime Minister K.P. Oli with close to two-thirds majority in parliament must tell the world that foreign attempts are being made to dislodge him. Parliamentarianism would have thought his task easy. As chairman of his party, he would use his hold over the party and parliamentarians to dislodge the dissidents. Diplomatically, he would summon his foreign opponents here to expose their activities and warn them of dire consequences. The fact that he doesn’t do so would mean he can’t. This would mean that his party support is questionable and his ability to move diplomatically has been stifled. His opponents must thus be asked to dethrone him with the strength of numbers in parliament. But it evidently can’t. If such simple parliamentary practice as to have an elected government be supported in office by a parliamentary majority and be voted out of it cannot happen in Nepal in the midst of foreign intervention supporting or opposing a government within our territory, what does it say of the system we keep heralding as manufactured in Nepal? Why is K.P. Oli still in office?

No offence to Oli, though. If he can stay in office in this manner, so can anyone. We have already gone through that rigmarole of a public debate on whether the party secretariat can dictate terms to an elected prime minister. Whether it can or cannot depend, firstly, on the party charter that elected the prime minister to parliament in the very first place. But a democratic constitution would, to be democratic, ride over party provisions, since they can be different in different parties, would insist on the fact that Oli retains his office at the behest of a majority agreement in parliament. Can a system exist where the prime minister has spun off his party control and can spurn parliamentary control? Yes it can, in Nepal. And, so, this is no system. If, as alleged, the Indians want to dump him and should be allowed to do so in Nepal, why can’t the Chinese be allowed to prop him?, one might ask. After all the both are foreign countries in Nepal and have no place in the system.

Or, have they? The barrage of opinions being blasted in the media now openly admits wrong in having supported the Nepali communists to power. What is a system, if not the people, but a foreign neighbour can claim ownership of government! The insinuations of such are many, especially when being admitted by India that was the first country in the world to declare the Nepali Maoists as terrorists. The export of terror, if one recalls rightly is an international crime. But, in the Nepali case, this is not to matter since; after all, Western governments went along with this riding piggy back on Indian support. No wonder that MCC is supporting Western interests so wrong in Nepal. We are, after all, as this sponsorship insists, in a democratic, republican, federal, secular system!

People’s Review Print Edition

Monday, June 29, 2020

Nepal families face hunger, skip meals as pandemic hits remittances

KATHMANDU: Nepali housewife Shiba Kala Limbu grimaced as she recalled how she went hungry in order to feed her five-year-old daughter after the coronavirus pandemic cost her husband his job as a mason in the Gulf state of Qatar.

The 25-year-old said she had no money for rent after the payments from her husband, Ram Kumar, stopped.

“It is painful,” she said, as she peeled potatoes in a dimly lit kitchen that doubles as her bedroom in the Baniyatar locality of the Nepali capital.

“I skipped several evening meals to save whatever little food I had for my daughter.”

The spread of the deadly respiratory disease caused by the virus has choked economies worldwide and pitched millions of migrant workers out of jobs, leaving them unable to send money home.

More than 56 percent of Nepal’s estimated 5.4 million households receive remittances that are a vital lifeline for families that have no other source of income, official figures show.

Remittances totaled $8.1 billion last year, or more than a quarter of Nepal’s gross domestic product, but are likely to drop 14% in 2020 because of the global recession caused by the virus, as well as a fall in oil prices, the World Bank says.Millions of Nepali migrants work in the oil-rich Gulf countries and Malaysia.

Remittances are crucial for lower-middle-class families that have moved to city centres and rely on them to pay for rent, groceries, school fees and utilities, said analyst Ganesh Gurung.

“Without remittances these families will get poorer and crimes like human trafficking and prostitution could rise,” said Gurung, an expert on migrant issues at the Nepal Institute of Development Studies think tank.

Limbu, the housewife, used to receive up to 20,000 Nepali rupees ($165) every month before the pandemic.

But in the last six months she has received only 40,000 Nepali rupees from her husband, most of it borrowed from his friends.

“That’s all he has managed to send this year,” she said. “I used some of it to pay for the rent and the rest to buy groceries.”

In the southwestern town of Gajedah, Radha Marasini said her husband, Indra Mani, lost his job as a security guard at a textile factory in India’s northern city of Ludhiana after the outbreak.

As her income dried up, the 43-year-old had no option but to turn to a local lender and pay crippling interest rates to ensure she and her 15-year-old son can survive.

“If the corona (virus) situation does not improve, we’ll have to eat only one meal a day,” Marasini said.

The virus has caused 13,248 infections and 29 deaths in Nepal.

Some migrants, like Limbu’s husband Ram Kumar, are staying overseas despite the loss of their jobs, in hopes the situation will improve and they can resume work.

“It is traumatic to be away from the family,” Kumar said from Qatar, which plans a limited re-opening of restaurants, beaches and parks from July 1.

“If there was any hope for finding a job in Nepal, I would go.”

($1=121.04 Nepali rupees)

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Dams built on Indian side inundate Biratnagar

BIRATNAGAR, JUNE 29

Dams constructed by India for a railway track and an integrated customs check post has inundated the southern part of Biratnagar.

Due to the dams, floodwater has inundated Budhnagar area of Biratnagar.

A seven-year-old boy died due to the inundation. Local Jayapal Mandal’s son Ankush Mandal, 7, had drowned in the floodwater last Thursday.

According to ward 18 Chair Rajdev Yadav, India constructed large dams while building the ICP and laying railway track, but no hume pipes were installed in the dams for safe passage of rainwater.

The dams were constructed without consulting the Nepali side.

Locals say that India has used railway tracks as dams to control flood.

Yadav complained their repeated pleas to check the flood and inundation went unheeded. “While construction work was in progress, we informed the metropolis and the local administration, but our pleas fell on deaf ears,” said local Shambhu Kumar Yadav.

Rainwater has inundated arable land. The water is about to destroy planted paddy as well. Flood has submerged Khoksaha, Samadagi, Lawaghat, Bhediyari and Dangrakhola areas in Biratnagar.

Locals of Budhnagar have been experiencing this problem for the last three years. The land remains mostly inundated from the month of June to September.

Biratnagar Mayor Bhim Parajuli said Budhnagar was inundated after India constructed dams in the name of the ICP and railway track. “We have been asking the federal government to take necessary measures to ensure smooth passage of rainwater, but no effort has been made by the government,” said Parajuli.

Parajuli said the inundation problem could not be solved unless proper drainage system was built to drain out water.

Morang Chief District Officer Madan Bhujel said they could not do anything to control inundation at the local level.

“Budhnagar area was inundated and we informed the central government about it,” said CDO Bhujel.


A version of this article appears in e-paper on June 30, 2020, of The Himalayan Times.

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Benchmark index sheds 1.07 per cent

KATHMANDU, JUNE 29

The Nepal Stock Exchange (Nepse) resumed trading today, but plunged four per cent or 48.16 points in the first 40 minutes. At one point of time it had declined by 52 points, but soon after that buyers started dominating the market which gradually led to the stock market recovering 50 points to hover around 1,200 points at 2:35pm.

By the end of the trading day, the benchmark index had lost 1.07 per cent or 12.87 points to settle at 1,188.70 points. The turnover today stood at Rs 347.80 million which was achieved through the trade of 970,171 units of shares of 130 listed companies changing hands through 4,863 transactions.

Radha Pokharel, chairperson of Nepal Pujibazar Laganikarta Sangh, mentioned that since the market had reopened after a long time most investors were in a ‘wait and see’ mode due to which the market was southbound on the opening day.

“The coronavirus pandemic has largely affected the economy, which was reflected in Nepse today,” she said, adding, however, that she expected the market to rise in the coming days.

In line with the Nepse index, the sensitive index also fell by 1.55 per cent or 4.03 points to 256.29 points, while the float index dropped by 1.73 per cent or 1.47 points to 83.53 points.

Meanwhile, the trading, manufacturing, life insurance and others subgroups were in the green zone today, while the remaining subgroups dropped significantly. Shareholders of Citizen Investment Trust saw their share value gain 9.99 per cent today.

Similarly, Himalayan Distillery, Nepal Investment Bank and Nepal Investment Bank (Promoter Share) gained more than nine per cent.

However, Swabalamban Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha, Nepal Reinsurance Company, Asha Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha and Infinity Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha saw a steep dive of over nine per cent today.

The secondary market reopened today after the Securities Board of Nepal (SEBON) directed the management of Nepse to do so after receiving heavy criticism for keeping the market shut even as banks and financial institutions, insurance firms and other companies had been allowed to reopen by the government.

The country’s sole secondary market had been shut since more than three months due to the unfavourable circumstances caused by the COVID-19 spread in the country.

In between this period, Nepse was able to open for only two days due to rising COVID-19 cases and the continuous lockdown.

Nepse had resumed trading on May 12 after a 50-day break, as per the direction of SEBON. However, it remained open for only two days after the benchmark index tumbled noticeably.

A version of this article appears in e-paper on June 30, 2020, of The Himalayan Times.

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Judge warns of possible move of trial in George Floyd death

MINNEAPOLIS: A Minnesota judge on Monday warned that he’s likely to move the trials of four former police officers charged in George Floyd’s death out of Minneapolis if public officials, attorneys and family members don’t stop speaking out about the case.

Hennepin County Judge Peter Cahill stopped short of issuing a gag order against attorneys on both sides, but he said he likely will if public statements continue that make it hard to find an impartial jury. Cahill said that would also make him likely to grant a change-of-venue motion if one is filed, as he anticipates.

“The court is not going to be happy about hearing comments on these three areas: merits, evidence and guilt or innocence,” Cahill said.

It was the second pretrial hearing for the officers, who were fired after Floyd’s May 25 death. Derek Chauvin, 44, is charged with second-degree murder and other counts, while Thomas Lane, 37, J. Kueng, 26, and Tou Thao, 34, are charged with aiding and abetting Chauvin.

Floyd died after Chauvin, a white police officer, pressed his knee against the handcuffed 46-year-old Black man’s neck for nearly eight minutes. The officers were responding to a call about a man trying to pass a counterfeit $20 bill at a nearby store. Floyd’s death sparked protests around the world.

Thao’s attorney, Robert Paule, cited remarks from a variety of public officials saying they thought the officers were guilty, including President Donald Trump, Attorney General Keith Ellison and Mayor Jacob Frey.

Police Chief Medaria Arradondo has called Floyd’s death “murder” and said Chauvin knew what he was doing because of his training. Gov. Tim Walz and Frey have also called it murder.

Cahill asked Assistant Attorney General Matthew Frank to use his influence to keep public officials silent, warning that if they continue to discuss it publicly, he likely would “have to pull (the trials) out of Hennepin County and they need to be aware of that.” But he also made it clear that he wants defense attorneys and Floyd family members to stay out of the press, too.

Cahill set a March 8 trial date for the former officers if they are tried together, though he said he expects motions to be filed to separate their trials. If they’re tried separately, those still in custody — currently Chauvin and Thao — would most likely go first. The next court date is Sept. 11.

The defendants have not entered pleas. Chauvin’s attorney has not commented publicly on the charges, while Lane’s and Kueng’s attorneys have sought to minimize their clients’ roles and deflect blame to the more senior Chauvin in Floyd’s death. Kueng’s attorney said in a court filing Monday that he intends to plead not guilty and that he will argue it was self-defense, a reasonable use of force and an authorized use of force.

Chauvin remains in custody on $1 million bail and Thao is being held on $750,000 bail. Lane and Kueng are free on bond.

Cahill rejected a defense request to reconsider his earlier decision to prohibit cameras in the courtroom during pretrial proceedings. Defense attorneys asked for the cameras, saying it would help balance what the public has heard about the case, but prosecutors objected. The judge has not ruled on whether to allow cameras for the trial itself, but has said he is open to it.

The charges against Chauvin are unintentional second-degree murder, third-degree murder and second-degree manslaughter. Second-degree murder carries a maximum penalty of 40 years in prison, third-degree murder carries up to 25 years and manslaughter up to 10.

The other three former officers are charged with aiding and abetting both second-degree murder and second-degree manslaughter. Those charges are legally tantamount to the counts against Chauvin and carry the same penalties.

After the hearings, Selwyn Jones, Floyd’s uncle, said he found it “totally hideous” that Lane and Kueng made bail, while “my nephew will never have a chance to be free ever again. … I’m not mad at anybody, I just think we need to fix the system. Racism needs to go, police brutality definitely needs to go, and we need to find some kind of equality and care for each other.”

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China’s parliament passes Hong Kong Security law

KATHMANDU: China has passed the national security legislation for Hong Kong, on Tuesday. This move has authorised Beijing with sweeping powers.

China’s parliament passed the law unanimously which is being dubbed as one of the most radical changes since Hong Kong’s return to the mainland, Cable TV was quoted as saying in Reuters

This law is likely to have conflict with the high degree of autonomy the global financial hub was granted at its July 1, 1997 handover.

The United States began eliminating Hong Kong’s special status under US law on Monday, halting defence exports and restricting the territory’s access to high technology products.

Earlier this month, China’s official state agency Xinhua had unveiled some of its provisions, including that it would supersede existing Hong Kong legislation and that the power of interpretation belongs to China’s parliament top committee.

“No sort of sanctioning action will ever scare us,” Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam said during her regular weekly news conference, targeting Washington’s act of eliminating Hong Kong’s special status under US law on Monday.

However, she refused to comment on the legislation owing to the ongoing meeting in Beijing.

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Govt ready to implement budget: FM Khatiwada

KATHMANDU, JUNE 29

Minister of Finance Yubraj Khatiwada said the government was preparing necessary work procedure and action plan for implementation of the budget for the coming fiscal year with the onset of the new fiscal.

Addressing a programme organised to mark the 17th anniversary of Confederation of Nepalese Industries through video conferencing today, Minister Khatiwada shared that necessary preparation had been made for practical implementation of budget.

He expressed the belief that expected result would be achieved if all worked hard. He asserted that the economy would return to the previous level after relaxation of lockdown and the country would achieve at least seven per cent economic growth rate.

Minister Khatiwada urged the private sector to work as a business envoy to bring more investment as conducive environment for foreign investment was being created.

The government has already taken necessary decision on electricity issue and relief was provided to Nepal Electricity Authority as there would be losses of Rs 12 billion revenue and rebate of around Rs 70 billion was given to the NEA under different headings, he added.


A version of this article appears in e-paper on June 30, 2020, of The Himalayan Times.

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Current form of lockdown to be continued till July 22

Kathmandu, 30 June : The Government of Nepal has decided to extend the ongoing lockdown, in its current form, till July 22.A meeting of Council of Ministers held  on Monday  decided to  continue with  the present format of nationwide lockdown, which was revised with restrictions easing to an extent, recently.

Many rules were altered and simultaneously came into effect with lifting off of many restrictions on June 15. However, movement across borders except for specified entry points are still disallowed while domestic as well as international flights, other than emergency ones, continue to remain suspended.

People’s News Monitoring Service

Entry to Kathmandu Valley made strict

Kathmandu, 30 June : The government has decided to allow anyone enter the
Kathmandu Valley on a condition one strictly abides by the rule of home quarantine after arrival. The meeting of the COVID-19 crisis management centre (CCMC)  held last evening took this decision .

With this, the people need to have recommendation letter from the respective local level with the commitment that they would stay in home quarantine after entering the Kathmandu Valley.

People’s News Monitoring Service

Mother, son die in roadaccident

Kathmandu, 30 June: Two persons from a same family died in a jeep accident that occurred on Muglin-Narayangadh road last evening.

The jeep with family tour was heading to Hetauda from Kathmandu. The jeep with the family trip of Makwanpur chapter Chairman of Non-government Organizations’ Federation,  Krishna Dhital, had hit a gas bullet, according to Chitwan Police.Dhital’s spouse Prabha and son Anuj lost their lives in the accident.

People’s News Monitoring Service

New directives for rescue, repatriation endorsed

KATHMANDU, JUNE 29

The government has prepared new directives for the rescue and repatriation of Nepalis stranded abroad due to the global coronavirus contagion.

The directives titled ‘Rescue and repatriation of Nepali workers stranded abroad due to coronavirus’ which was prepared by the Ministry of Labour, Employment and Social Security (MoLESS) was endorsed by the Cabinet meeting held today.

As per the new guidelines, the government will bear half or all of the expenses depending on the situation for the certified workers. If a worker has lost his/her job in less than a year then the government will bear all the costs of the respective worker.

Similarly, the government will bear 50 per cent of the cost for workers who have lost their jobs after a year within the contract period.

Workers who return at their own expense after June 15 but meet the government’s criteria will also get their money back for which an application has to be submitted at the Department of Foreign Employment (DoFE) for redemption.

The DoFE will forward the applications to the Nepali embassies and missions of the concerned countries for further study and investigation.

The embassies will then certify and send back the applications within three days after which the Foreign Employment Promotion Board (FEPB) will refund the money to the workers.

As per the directives, the government will bear the expenses, including air ticket, health check-up and transportation of the workers who meet the set criteria. The stranded workers who have gone for foreign employment by obtaining labour permit will be rescued and repatriated through the government fund.

The directives have also stated that the government will have to bear the expenses of the workers who return home after losing their jobs due to the coronavirus infection even though they contract period has still not expired.

The government will also bear the expenses of the workers in the repatriation centre who have not received return ticket and other expenses from the destination country or employer or who have been jailed on criminal charges within the labour approved period.

Priority will also be given to workers who have to come to the country to perform the final rites of a relative, those who are pregnant, disabled workers and those unable to work due to health problems.

According to MoLESS, workers must submit an application to the diplomatic mission of the concerned country for rescue and repatriation.

The directives state that after the application is submitted the diplomatic mission and the Nepal-based manpower firm must take the initiative to provide the services, facilities and return ticket to the worker as per the employment contract from the concerned employer.

The details of the workers who need financial assistance should be verified and sent to the secretariat of the board through Ministry of Foreign Affairs. For the rescue of such workers, the manpower firm should also take the initiative and submit the details of the initiative to the department.

A committee will be formed to monitor the implementation of the directive. The committee, to be convened by the Secretary of the Ministry of Labour, Employment and Social Security, will have a joint secretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, director general of DoFE, a representative of the Human Rights Commission and a non-government representative as its members.

A version of this article appears in e-paper on June 30, 2020, of The Himalayan Times.

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India’s first COVID-19 vaccine candidate approved for human trials

Bharat Biotech’s COVID-19 vaccine has been approved for human trials, making it India’s first domestic candidate to get the green light from the government’s drug regulator as cases surge in a country with more than 1.3 billion people.

The Drug Controller General of India has approved the company’s application to conduct a Phase I and II clinical trial of Covaxin, which was developed along with the Indian Council of Medical Research’s National Institute of Virology, the company said in a statement on Monday.

Human clinical trials are scheduled to start across the country in July for the vaccine, which was developed and manufactured in Bharat Biotech’s facility at Genome Valley in Hyderabad, India.

India, which lags only the United States, Brazil and Russia in total cases, reported close to 20,000 new infections on Monday, according to data from the country’s federal Health Ministry.

More than 16,000 people have died from the disease since the first case in India in January — low when compared to countries with similar numbers of cases. But experts fear hospitals in the densely populated nation will be unable to cope with a steep rise in cases.

No vaccine has yet been approved for commercial use against the illness caused by the new coronavirus, but over a dozen vaccines from more than a 100 candidates globally are being tested in humans.

China’s military received the approval to use a COVID-19 vaccine candidate developed by its research unit and CanSino Biologics after clinical trials proved it was safe and showed some efficacy, the company said on Monday.

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Sports fraternity pays tribute to Waiba

KATHMANDU, JUNE 29

Various personalities from sports fraternity paid last tribute to national wushu player Birman Waiba at the National Sports Council today.

Minister for Youth and Sports Jagat Bahadur Sunar and Vice-president of National Sports Council Pitamber Timsina (left) draping the national flag over the body of wushu player Birman Waiba at the NSC covered hall in Kathmandu on Monday. Photo Courtesy: NSC

The Tribhuvan Army Club player Waiba, 28, passed away at his residence in Bethanchowk Rural Municipality of Kavre district on Sunday. Minister for Youth and Sports Jagat Bahadur Sunar and Vice-president of National Sports Council Pitamber Timsina draped Waiba’s body with the national flag, while Member Secretary Ramesh Kumar Silwal offered the NSC flag. His body was kept at the NSC covered hall for final tribute. He was cremated at Swoyambhu on Monday.

High ranking officials from Nepali Army, NSC department chiefs and staff, President of Nepal National and International Players

Association Deepak Shrestha, former NSC Treasurer Meen Krishna Maharjan, wushu and kyokushin karate players and coaches among others paid tribute to Waiba. A unit of Nepali Army gave guard of honour to Waiba.

Waiba was found dead in his room when the family members looked for him after he did not wake up until late in the morning. Waiba had qualified for the 18th Asian Games after winning gold medal in NSC Championship but he could not take part in the 2018 event held in Indonesia due to internal conflict of the Nepal Wushu Federation. Waiba played kyokushin karate before switching to wushu.


A version of this article appears in e-paper on June 30, 2020, of The Himalayan Times.

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